Iajuddin Ahmed (
Bangla: ইয়াজউদ্দিন আহম্মেদ) (born
February 1,
1931) is the current
President of Bangladesh and has been in office since
2002. He was born in
Munshiganj District,
Bengal,
India (now in Bangladesh).
Early life
As the son of
Moulvi Ibrahim, Ahmed obtained his
B.Sc. and
M.S. at the
University of Dhaka in
1952 and
1954 respectively and later received his
M.S. and
Ph.D. degrees in
1958 and
1962 respectively from the
University of Wisconsin-Madison in the
United States.
Teacher
Returning to his former university, he joined the University of Dhaka as an assistant professor in the Department of Soil Science. He moved up in the ranks until he became a full professor in the department. He held the post of chairman of the Soil Science Department of
Dhaka University and dean of the
Faculty of Biological Science of the same University. He was also
provost of Salimullah Muslim Hall. He was responsible for inventing a process of preserving nutrients in the soil and later releasing them according to the needs of the vegetation. Professor Ahmed also worked as visiting professor in
Cornell University in the United States in 1984 and the German Technical University and
Gottingen University in Germany in 1984. Ahmed and his wife, Dr. Anwara Begum, have three children.
Chief Advisor of the Caretaker Government
Ahmed was sworn in as the Chief Advisor of the Caretaker Government at 8.00 pm (Bangladesh standard time) on October 29, 2006 after the main political parties failed to agree on a candidate. This move created controversy as the opposition parties alleged that the constitutional guideline on recruitment of the Chief Adviser wasn't properly followed. He was supposed to serve in an interim capacity to oversee the
forthcoming elections, planned for January 22, 2007, while remaining president. The
Awami League, headed by
Sheikh Hasina, and its allies opposed Ahmed as head of the caretaker government, alleging that he favoured
Khaleda Zia and her
Bangladesh Nationalist Party, and demanded his resignation from this position. The Awami League and its allies announced that they'd boycott the election. Four important advisors of his caretaker cabinet resigned in December 2006, accusing the Chief Adviser of taking the decision of Army deployment while ignoring the advisor council's recommendation against it.
Resignation as Chief Advisor
On
11 January 2007 Iajuddin Ahmed resigned from his position as Chief Advisor of the Caretaker Government, admitted the failure of the Election Commission and his government in creating a proper atmosphere for the election, bestowed the responsibility on Former Justice
Fazlul Haque temporarily, abolished the board of advisors and announced a
state of emergency from that day until further announcement. The next day, Ahmed appointed
Fakhruddin Ahmed to be the new chief advisor.
Although Ahmed's term as President was due to end on
September 5 2007, it was announced on that date that he'd remain in office until after
the election of a new parliament (planned to be held by late 2008), which will in turn
elect a president, as the constitution provides for the president to remain in office until the election of a successor.
External results
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